Commerce 2006 Jamb Examination
Question 41
A departmental store is a large retail outlet consisting of many departments under one roof, each controlled by its own head, but under central management.
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Question 42
An objective of the farmers' association is to?
Farmers' associations aim to represent and support their members by securing a consistent and reliable place to sell their produce. This ensures that farmers have a stable source of income and can effectively market their goods.
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Question 43
Quotation and invoice are documents that contain terms of trade such as prices, discounts, and payment conditions in purchase and sale transactions.
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Question 44
Counter trade is an international trade practice where goods are exchanged for other goods or services instead of money.
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Question 45
The wholesaler acts as a link between producers and retailers by buying in bulk from manufacturers and selling in smaller quantities to retailers.
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Question 46
Foreign trade involves providing goods and services across national borders, including exports of services such as shipping, banking, and insurance to other countries.
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Question 47

In the communication process diagram, X represents?
The communication process is the steps we take in order to successfully communicate. Components of the communication process include a sender, encoding of a message, selecting of a channel of communication, receipt of the message by the receiver and decoding of the message.
From the above diagram, Y represents the message while X is the receiver.
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Question 48

In the communication process, Y represents?
In the communication model, Y is the the initiator.
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Question 49
\[
\begin{array}{|l r|l r|}
\hline
\textbf{Liabilities} & \textbf{₦} & \textbf{Assets} & \textbf{₦} \\
\hline
\text{Share capital} & 200{,}000 & \text{Fixed assets} & 180{,}000 \\
\text{Reserves} & 100{,}000 & \text{Investment} & 100{,}000 \\
\text{Long-term liabilities} & 40{,}000 & \text{Current assets} & 50{,}000 \\
\text{Current liabilities} & 30{,}000 & \text{Fictitious assets} & 40{,}000 \\
\hline
\textbf{Total} & 370{,}000 & \textbf{Total} & 370{,}000 \\
\hline
\end{array}
\]
Based on the balance sheet, what is the capital employed?
Capital employed = Fixed assets + Investments + Current assets – Current liabilities.
= 180,000 + 100,000 + 50,000 – 30,000 = 300,000. But fictitious assets (40,000) must be excluded.
So, 300,000 – 40,000 = ₦340,000.
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