Computer Studies 2022 Jamb Examination

Computer Studies 2022 Jamb Examination
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Question 11

Which doesn't belong to the group?
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Primary memory, main memory, and internal memory all refer to internal storage within the computer system, such as RAM. External memory, on the other hand, refers to removable or outside storage devices such as USB drives or external hard disks. Therefore, it does not belong to the group.

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Question 12

Storage which retains data after power cut off is called.
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Non-volatile storage retains data even after power is turned off. Examples include hard drives, SSDs, and flash drives. Volatile storage such as RAM loses all data once power is cut off. Sequential and direct storage refer to methods of accessing data, not persistence after power loss.

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Question 13

An inventory management program can assist with ________
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Inventory management software is designed to support multiple business functions, including distribution of goods, purchasing of stock, and planning for future needs. Since it integrates all these processes to ensure efficiency, the correct answer is all of the above.

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Question 14

In any software package, which of the following versions represents a major improvement on the previous version?
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Version numbers in software indicate progress. A shift from 1.x to 2.0 usually represents a major upgrade, including significant new features, improved performance, or changes in functionality. Incremental changes like 1.5 or 2.5 suggest minor improvements rather than a complete overhaul.

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Question 15

Encryption helps with what?
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Encryption secures communication by converting readable information into coded data that can only be understood by authorized parties. This ensures safe delivery of messages and prevents interception or tampering by third parties, thereby protecting confidentiality and integrity.

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Question 16

CRACKING comes under ___________
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Cracking is classified as a computer crime because it involves breaking into systems or software without authorization, often for malicious purposes.
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Question 17

In the files, if order of operation on two or more files are similar, then operation will be
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When operations on files follow the same order, they are sequential, meaning tasks are executed step-by-step in a defined sequence.
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Question 18

What is a computer file.
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A computer file is a digital container where information is stored in a structured package, making data easy to access, manage, and retrieve.
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Question 19

When does the output of a NAND gate =1?
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A NAND gate outputs 1 except when all its inputs are 1. Thus, the output will be 1 whenever at least one input is 0.
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Question 20

A 2-input gate that can be used to pass a digital waveform unchanged at certain times and inverted at other times is ___________
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An XOR gate passes the signal unchanged or inverted depending on the inputs, making it suitable for conditional waveform operations.
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Computer-studies 2022 Jamb Examination
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