Government 2004 Jamb Examination
Question 1
In a democracy, sovereign authority is exercised by the
A. people
In a democracy, sovereign authority ultimately resides with the people, who exercise it directly or through their elected representatives.
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Question 2
The agent through which the state undertakes political socialization is the
Correct option: A. school
The school is a key agent through which the state undertakes political socialization by educating citizens about their rights, duties, and the political system.
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Question 3
Unicameral legislature is a common feature of
Correct option: C. unitarism
Unicameral legislature is commonly found in unitary states where there is a single central authority and less need for a second legislative chamber.
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Question 4
Independence of the judiciary is pertinent because it accords the judiciary the power to
Correct option: C. enable the judge to try and decide cases without bias
Judicial independence ensures that judges can make decisions based on law and justice without external pressures or influence.
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Question 5
In a unitary system of government, power is concern trated at the centre
Correct option: B. with devolution
In a unitary system, power is concentrated at the center, but it may be devolved to lower levels of government, though the central authority retains the right to withdraw such powers.
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Question 6
In a confederation, the constituency that a member of legislature represents is a
Correct option: C. nation-state
In a confederation, the member of the legislature represents a nation-state, as the constituent units are sovereign and retain most of the political power.
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Question 7
In a constitutional monarchy, the authority to remove the head of state is exercised by the
Correct option: A. legislature
In a constitutional monarchy, the head of state (usually a monarch) holds a ceremonial role and can only be removed through constitutional procedures, typically exercised by the legislature.
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Question 8
In a parliamentary system of government, a vote of no confidence leads to the resignation of
Correct option: A. the entire cabinet
In a parliamentary system, a vote of no confidence typically leads to the resignation of the entire cabinet, as the government is collectively responsible to the legislature.
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Question 9
In a presidential system of government, the president checks the legislature through
Correct option: A. executive order
An executive order allows the president to direct the operations of the federal government and can serve as a check on the legislature by influencing how laws are implemented.
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Question 10
The economic basis of feudalism is
Correct option: B. agriculture
Feudalism was primarily based on agriculture, with land ownership and farming forming the core of economic and social relationships.
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