Government 2007 Jamb Examination

The veto power of the big powers, especially in the Security Council, hinders the democratization of the UN.

The UN is guided by the principle of sovereign equality of all its member states regardless of size or power.

The African Union (AU) was established to consolidate Africa's position in the global arena, promote unity and integration among African states, and accelerate economic development to address multifaceted challenges and ensure the continent plays its rightful role in the global economy. While addressing international developments and economic growth are aims, the overarching purpose was to present a unified and influential Africa on the world stage.

The Commonwealth has been criticized for the lack of strong commitment by some of its member states to its principles and objectives.

Nigeria boycotted the 1982 OAU summit in Tripoli because of Libya's military involvement in Chad.

Nigeria's non-alignment was questioned due to her signing of the Anglo-Nigerian Defence Pact with Britain shortly after independence.

The New Partnership for Africa's Development (NEPAD) was adopted in 2001 during the OAU summit in Lusaka, Zambia.

Nigeria aligns with other developing nations (e.g., G77, Non-Aligned Movement) to safeguard independence and accelerate socio-economic development.

Major General Joseph Garba served as Nigeria's Permanent Representative to the United Nations from 1984 to 1989.

Ensuring ethics and accountability requires adherence to due process and transparent governance practices.