Government 2008 Jamb Examination

Suffrage refers to the right to vote in elections, enabling citizens to express their electoral preferences.

Membership of most societies is voluntary, as individuals freely decide to join.

Equality before the law is a key principle of the rule of law, which ensures that no one is above the law.

Promotional pressure groups, such as the Civil Liberties Organisation, advocate for causes like human rights and social justice rather than specific occupational or religious interests.

The Civil Liberties Organisation is a promotional pressure group that campaigns for the protection of human rights.

Nigeria operates a bicameral legislature, consisting of the Senate (upper house) and the House of Representatives (lower house).

A government is designed to take diverse opinions and interests from its citizens and synthesize them into actionable policies. This process involves negotiation, compromise, and prioritization, ultimately resulting in a set of laws and regulations that address a wide range of issues in a manageable way.

Government exercises political power on behalf of the citizens, who are the sovereign in a democratic system.

In a confederal state, political stability is usually low because the component units retain significant sovereignty and the centre is weak.

Citizenship can be acquired by an alien through naturalization, which is the legal process of becoming a citizen of another country.