Literature In English 2019 Jamb Examination

Literature In English 2019 Jamb Examination
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Question 41

'The fair breeze blew
The white foam flew
The furrow followed free
We were the first that ever burst
Into that silent sea.'

The dominant figure of speech in the above passage is
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The passage emphasizes the repetition of the initial consonant sounds in 'fair' and 'foam' as well as 'furrow' and 'followed', which is a hallmark of alliteration. This technique enhances the musical quality of the poem, creating rhythm and flow that mimics the movement of the sea and the swift motion described. Alliteration draws attention to specific phrases, reinforces imagery, and heightens the sensory experience for the reader, making the scene more vivid and memorable.
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Question 42

Awonoor's 'The Anvil and the Hammer' is best described as a/an___________
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The poem does not adhere to a strict metrical pattern or rhyme scheme, which are characteristic features of free verse. This allows the poet flexibility in expression and structure, enabling the natural flow of thought and emphasis on thematic elements rather than formal constraints. Free verse also facilitates the conveyance of complex ideas and social commentary, as seen in Awonoor's work, where the form complements the intensity and directness of the message.
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Question 43

From the novel; Lonely Days
Bayo Adebowale portrayed Yaremi as resilient, self reliant and strong willed particularly to__________
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Yaremi's character demonstrates strength and independence as a response to societal constraints and gender inequality. Her resilience and self-reliance exemplify a critique of patriarchal norms and male dominance, highlighting the social challenges faced by women. Through her actions and choices, the novel underscores the importance of agency and empowerment, portraying Yaremi as a model for resisting and challenging oppressive structures while asserting her own moral and personal autonomy.
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Question 44

'They are as fearsome as they are fearless' is an example of______
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The statement juxtaposes contrasting qualities, 'fearsome' and 'fearless', to highlight the paradoxical relationship between their intimidation factor and their courage. Antithesis is used to draw attention to these opposing characteristics within a single expression, creating emphasis and enhancing the rhetorical impact. This literary device clarifies and reinforces the complexity of the subjects described, showing how they embody both threat and bravery simultaneously.
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Question 45

In Herbert's "The Pulley", God's supremacy is exemplified through______
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God's deliberate withholding of rest from man establishes a dynamic of dependence, illustrating divine authority and supremacy. By ensuring that humans are never fully satisfied, Herbert conveys the notion that spiritual longing and awareness of the divine are constant forces guiding human life. This reinforces the theological concept that ultimate fulfillment lies beyond worldly gifts and that man's connection to God shapes the purpose and meaning of existence.
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Question 46

Read the poem and answer questions

At dawn must I rise to till the rock
That our land has turned into
The land where on we'd gleefully harvested paddy
Planted and nurtured and tended on plots marshy
Our woes are bloody woes of accursed revenges
Of the land spirits aggrieved by paltry human respect
For the life of fellow man by his fellow
Kindred blood has counted for less than no value
Brother's wife has been wife to other brother's brother
Communal loot has emptied our country silos
The earth has stopped breathing and sighed
Soldered tears has the moon shed
The earth was scorched at noon-day night
And our land has turned to hoeing rock.

The theme of the poem is__________
Show explanation Expand Question
The poem depicts a community plagued by moral and social corruption, where violations of ethical norms invoke the wrath of land spirits and consequences manifest as environmental and social upheaval. The imagery of scorched earth, communal disruption, and human transgressions points to the interconnectedness of human immorality and its repercussions. The dominant theme of abomination and retribution highlights how wrongdoings provoke consequences that affect both society and nature, emphasizing moral accountability and societal justice.
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Question 47

Read the poem and answer questions

At dawn must I rise to till the rock
That our land has turned into
The land where on we'd gleefully harvested paddy
Planted and nurtured and tended on plots marshy
Our woes are bloody woes of accursed revenges
Of the land spirits aggrieved by paltry human respect
For the life of fellow man by his fellow
Kindred blood has counted for less than no value
Brother's wife has been wife to other brother's brother
Communal loot has emptied our country silos
The earth has stopped breathing and sighed
Soldered tears has the moon shed
The earth was scorched at noon-day night
And our land has turned to hoeing rock.

The mood of the poet is one of________
Show explanation Expand Question
The poet conveys a pervasive sense of despair and hopelessness through the depiction of scorched land, disrupted communal life, and the overwhelming burden of ethical and social decay. The imagery and diction evoke a feeling of helplessness, as human and environmental suffering appear intertwined and inescapable. This mood underscores the gravity of moral failings and societal disruption, emphasizing the profound emotional and psychological impact of wrongdoing on both individuals and the collective community.
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Question 48

Read the poem and answer questions

At dawn must I rise to till the rock
That our land has turned into
The land where on we'd gleefully harvested paddy
Planted and nurtured and tended on plots marshy
Our woes are bloody woes of accursed revenges
Of the land spirits aggrieved by paltry human respect
For the life of fellow man by his fellow
Kindred blood has counted for less than no value
Brother's wife has been wife to other brother's brother
Communal loot has emptied our country silos
The earth has stopped breathing and sighed
Soldered tears has the moon shed
The earth was scorched at noon-day night
And our land has turned to hoeing rock.

'The earth has stopped breathing and sighed' illustrates__________
Show explanation Expand Question
The phrase attributes human characteristics, such as breathing and sighing, to the earth, giving life-like qualities to the natural environment. This personification emphasizes the deep connection between human actions and environmental consequences, illustrating how the misdeeds of people reverberate through nature itself. By humanizing the earth, the poet evokes empathy and awareness, intensifying the emotional impact of the text and underscoring the moral and ecological dimensions of the narrative.
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Question 49

Read the poem and answer questions

At dawn must I rise to till the rock
That our land has turned into
The land where on we'd gleefully harvested paddy
Planted and nurtured and tended on plots marshy
Our woes are bloody woes of accursed revenges
Of the land spirits aggrieved by paltry human respect
For the life of fellow man by his fellow
Kindred blood has counted for less than no value
Brother's wife has been wife to other brother's brother
Communal loot has emptied our country silos
The earth has stopped breathing and sighed
Soldered tears has the moon shed
The earth was scorched at noon-day night
And our land has turned to hoeing rock.

The run-on lines convey the speaker's_______
Show explanation Expand Question
The continuous, flowing lines without punctuation reflect a sense of unbroken grief and mourning. This technique conveys the speaker's lamentation over the moral and social decay that has affected the land and its people. The unrelenting rhythm mirrors the ceaseless nature of suffering and regret, providing the reader with an immersive experience of the speaker's sorrow, emphasizing the emotional weight and intensity of the narrative.
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Question 50

Read the poem and answer questions

At dawn must I rise to till the rock
That our land has turned into
The land where on we'd gleefully harvested paddy
Planted and nurtured and tended on plots marshy
Our woes are bloody woes of accursed revenges
Of the land spirits aggrieved by paltry human respect
For the life of fellow man by his fellow
Kindred blood has counted for less than no value
Brother's wife has been wife to other brother's brother
Communal loot has emptied our country silos
The earth has stopped breathing and sighed
Soldered tears has the moon shed
The earth was scorched at noon-day night
And our land has turned to hoeing rock.

There is a predominance of words associated with________
Show explanation Expand Question
The poem heavily features imagery and diction related to the natural environment, such as land, earth, paddy, and the elements. These references emphasize the interaction between human behavior and the natural world, highlighting how the moral and social failings of humans impact the environment. By foregrounding nature, the poet creates a symbolic and thematic framework that conveys broader social and ethical concerns through the depiction of ecological and human interdependence.
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Literature-in-english 2019 Jamb Examination
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