Use Of English 2008 Jamb Examination
Use Of English 2008 Jamb Examination
Question 11
Choose the option opposite in meaning to the unwholesome word.
Men from the agency went into the market in search of unwholesome food items?
Men from the agency went into the market in search of unwholesome food items?
The word 'unwholesome' means harmful, unhealthy, or not good for consumption. The opposite of this would be 'healthy', meaning good for one's health and suitable for consumption. Therefore, 'healthy' expresses the opposite meaning of 'unwholesome' in this context.
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Question 12
Choose the option opposite in meaning to the apathy word.
The plan to merge the two local government areas has met with much apathy?
The plan to merge the two local government areas has met with much apathy?
The term 'apathy' means a lack of interest, enthusiasm, or concern. Its opposite is 'enthusiasm', which means intense interest or excitement towards something. Hence, 'enthusiasm' directly contrasts with 'apathy' in meaning.
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Question 13
Choose the option opposite in meaning to the dearth word.
There is now a dearth of talent in the industry, she said?
There is now a dearth of talent in the industry, she said?
The word 'dearth' means a scarcity or shortage of something. Its antonym is 'abundance', which signifies a large quantity or plentiful supply. Therefore, 'an abundance' conveys the opposite meaning of 'dearth' in this sentence.
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Question 14
Choose the option opposite in meaning to the vandalized word.
The students vandalized their hostel during the riot?
The students vandalized their hostel during the riot?
The word 'vandalized' means to deliberately destroy or damage property. The opposite action would be to 'repair', meaning to fix or restore something that was broken. Thus, 'repaired' best conveys the opposite sense of 'vandalized' in the context of the sentence.
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Question 15
Choose the option opposite in meaning to the kind-hearted phrase.
His kind-hearted master bought him a motorcycle?
His kind-hearted master bought him a motorcycle?
The phrase 'kind-hearted' means being compassionate, generous, or caring. The opposite of such a disposition would be 'stingy', meaning unwilling to give or share, especially with money or kindness. Hence, 'stingy' expresses the direct opposite of 'kind-hearted'.
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Question 16
Choose the option opposite in meaning to the mutual word.
Mutual love is what Kabi and Musa have in common and nothing else?
Mutual love is what Kabi and Musa have in common and nothing else?
The term 'mutual' refers to something shared or experienced equally by two or more people. The opposite of this is 'one-sided', which describes something that involves only one person or party. Thus, 'one-side' is the antonym of 'mutual' in the context of the sentence.
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Question 17
Choose the option opposite in meaning to the legitimate word.
Always strive to get what is legitimate?
Always strive to get what is legitimate?
The word 'legitimate' means lawful, rightful, or in accordance with the law. Its direct opposite is 'illicit', meaning forbidden by law, rules, or customs. Therefore, 'illicit' is the antonym of 'legitimate' in this context.
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Question 18
Choose the option opposite in meaning to the out of date phrase.
Some aspects of their culture are out of date?
Some aspects of their culture are out of date?
The phrase 'out of date' means old-fashioned or no longer in style. The opposite would be 'fashionable', which means stylish or up-to-date. Hence, 'fashionable' expresses the direct opposite of 'out of date' in the sentence.
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Question 19
Choose the option opposite in meaning to the confident word.
On the first day of her examination, Amina felt very confident?
On the first day of her examination, Amina felt very confident?
The word 'confident' means feeling sure of oneself or having a strong belief in oneβs ability. The opposite of being confident is 'strung up', which means being nervous or tense. Thus, 'strung up' is the correct antonym in this context.
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Question 20
Choose the option opposite in meaning to the frank word.
My father is always very frank about his intentions?
My father is always very frank about his intentions?
The word 'frank' means being open, honest, and straightforward in speech or expression. The opposite would be 'deceitful', meaning dishonest or intended to mislead. Therefore, 'deceitful' best conveys the antonymic meaning of 'frank' in this sentence.
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