Use Of English 2019 Jamb Examination

Use Of English 2019 Jamb Examination
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2. Career
4. Job
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Given Information

Choose the most appropriate option for each group for questions.

Alice, a small fragile-looking Ugandan mother, is dying of AIDS. She lives with her son and daughter in a tin-roofed shack on the .....1... of Kampala. When her husband died of AIDS in 1987, Alice discovered she was HIV positive. Frequent ...2..... of sickness forced her to give up her embroidery job. She was so depressed that she just wanted to eat. ....3.... by a neighbour, the mobile care unit from Nsambya hospital went to her home. They convinced her to start taking proper ..4....... After three months of ....5.... treatment, she regained her will to live.

The AIDS time bomb .....6... on relentlessly. The World Health Organization ....7.... that 1.8 million Ugandans are HIV positive, nearly one in eight of the total population. The Ugandan AIDS Commission set up by President Museveni ..8...... the spread of the disease. However, under-porting and the lack of post-mortem and ...9..... makes it impossible to establish exact figures. No one ....10.... that it is a disaster far worse than the years of civil war.


Question 91

After three months of ....5.... treatment, she regained her will to live.
Show explanation Expand Question
In medical terms, 'intensive' treatment refers to a concentrated and thorough medical care program designed to achieve results in a serious condition. 'Heavy' is typically used for dosage, while 'healthy' or 'safe' do not appropriately describe the rigor of a medical recovery process.
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Question 92

The AIDS time bomb .....6... on relentlessly.
Show explanation Expand Question
This is a metaphorical expression. A 'time bomb' is famously associated with the sound of 'ticking' as it counts down to an explosion. Therefore, 'ticks' is the only verb that completes the idiomatic usage of a 'time bomb' continuing toward a crisis.
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Question 93

The World Health Organization ....7.... that 1.8 million Ugandans are HIV positive, nearly one in eight of the total population.
Show explanation Expand Question
When dealing with large populations where exact counting is difficult, global health bodies like the WHO use statistical data to provide 'estimates'. 'Estimates' is the formal term for an approximate calculation or judgment of the value, number, or quantity of something.
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Question 94

The Ugandan AIDS Commission set up by President Museveni ..8...... the spread of the disease.
Show explanation Expand Question
The primary role of a government commission in a health crisis is to 'monitor' (observe and check the progress or quality of something over a period of time). While they aim to limit the spread, their administrative function is to keep track of and monitor the situation.
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Question 95

However, under-reporting and the lack of post-mortem and ...9..... makes it impossible to establish exact figures.
Show explanation Expand Question
In a medical context, 'facilities' refers to the buildings, equipment, or services provided for a particular purpose (such as laboratories or clinics for diagnosis). A lack of post-mortem 'facilities' explains why deaths aren't being properly recorded. 'Amenities' usually refers to comforts like parks or swimming pools.
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Question 96

No one ....10.... that it is a disaster far worse than the years of civil war.
Show explanation Expand Question
The sentence implies that the scale of the disaster is an undisputed fact. To 'deny' is to refuse to admit the truth or existence of something. Saying 'no one denies' is a strong way of stating that everyone agrees on the severity of the situation.
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Question 97

The significance of Mr Bello's advice to Aliya on Bobo's gift is that
Show explanation Expand Question
Mr. Bello uses Bobo's gift to teach Aliya about emotional independence. He explains that receiving a gift does not mean she owes the giver her affection or compliance. He wants her to understand that she should not feel pressured or 'obligated' to reciprocate romantic feelings just because someone gave her a material item.
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Question 98

Aliya although is born with a silver spoon, but she has no freedom to move around meet new people unlike other persons. This signals to the...
Show explanation Expand Question
The contrast between Aliya's wealthy upbringing ('silver spoon') and her restricted social life highlights the 'irony of life.' Despite having material advantages, she lacks the simple freedom of movement and social interaction that many less privileged children enjoy, showing that wealth does not equate to total freedom.
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Question 99

It may be argued that Chapter Two is titled, "The Drive" particularly because...?
Show explanation Expand Question
The title 'The Drive' is literal and symbolic. While it refers to the actual car ride Mr. Bello takes with Aliya, its primary significance in the narrative is that it provides the setting for their deep, life-altering conversations. The movement of the car mirrors the movement of Aliya's mind as she processes the 'realities and experiences' her father shares.
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Question 100

The fact that Aliya wanted to be a pilot, then a musician, a songwriter, doctor and later a lawyer points to the
Show explanation Expand Question
Aliya's shifting career interests illustrate the natural 'indecision' and exploration typical of adolescence. As children grow and learn more about themselves and the world, their ambitions often change multiple times before they settle on a path.
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Use-of-english 2019 Jamb Examination
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