Use Of English 2019 Jamb Examination

Use Of English 2019 Jamb Examination
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Question 131

In each of the questions, the word in capital letters has the emphatic stress, Choose the option to which the given sentence relates. The ACCOUNTANT paid the workers july salary in september
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When ACCOUNTANT is stressed, the sentence is identifying *who* did the action as opposed to someone else. Option B asks 'Did the cashier pay...?' which allows the responder to emphasize 'No, the ACCOUNTANT paid.'
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Question 132

In each of the questions, the word in capital letters has the emphatic stress, Choose the option to which the given sentence relates. The cat DEVOURED the rat
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Stress on DEVOURED emphasizes the action taken. To find the correct related question, look for one that suggests a different action. Option C asks 'Did the cat pet the rat?' 'No, the cat DEVOURED it.'
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Given Information

Read The Passage Carefully And Answer The Questions That Follow.

With its radiant color and plant-like shape, the sea anemone looks more like a flower than an animal. More specifically, the sea anemone is formed quite like the flower for which it is named, with a body like a stem and tentacles like petals in brilliant shades of blue, pink, green, and red. Its diameter varies from about six millimeters in some species to more than ninety centimeters in the giant varieties of Australia. Like corals, hydras, and jellyfish, sea anemones are coelenterates. They can move slowly, but more often they attach the lower part of their cylindrical bodies to rocks, shells, or wharf pilings.

The upper end of the sea anemone has a mouth surrounded by tentacles, which the animal uses to capture its food. Stinging cells in the tentacles throw out tiny poison threads that paralyze other small sea animals. The tentacles then drag this prey into the sea anemone's mouth. The food is digested in the large inner body cavity.

When disturbed, a sea anemone retracts its body into a lump on a rock. Anemones may reproduce by forming eggs, dividing in half, or developing buds that grow and break off as independent animals.


Question 133

Which of the following is the main topic of the passage?
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The passage focuses entirely on describing what the sea anemone is, its appearance, its biological classification, how it feeds, and how it reproduces. These are all physical and behavioral 'characteristics' of the organism.
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Question 134

The word 'shapes' in line 1 is closest meaning to
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In this context, 'shape' refers to the external appearance or configuration of the animal. 'Form' is a direct synonym used to describe the physical structure of an object or organism.
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Question 135

The author compares sea anemone's tentacles to a flower's
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The passage explicitly states: '...with body like a stem and tentacles like petals in brilliant shades.' This comparison helps the reader visualize the radiating arrangement of the tentacles.
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Question 136

It can be inferred from the passage that sea anemones are
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The passage states that sea anemones 'attach the lower part of their cylindrical bodies to rocks, shells or wharf pilings.' Since rocks and wharf pilings are fixed in place, we can infer that they live attached to stationary (non-moving) surfaces.
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Question 137

The word 'capture' as used in the passage means
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In the context of obtaining food, 'capture' refers to the act of seizing or 'catching' prey. The passage describes how the tentacles use poison threads to paralyze sea animals so they can be dragged into the mouth.
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Given Information

Read The Passage Carefully And Answer The Questions That Follow.

Just after ...1..... the aircraft gave a shudder and coughed. The pilot, from the ..2...... activated the emergency sheet to cover the improperly secured left rear ....3.... At the same time, he pushed a button on the panel to activate automatic turning, and the airplane ....4.... north-east.

He called the control ....5.... to report the misshaped requested clearance for emergency ....6.... The plane circled the airport and prepared to return to the airport it had just left.

Moments later, the aircraft ....7.... to stop on a ....8.... ....9.... in oilskin ran in the light drizzle and were soon perched on the ....10.... of the plane, from where they began their inspection.


Question 138

Just after ...1..... the aircraft gave a shudder and coughed.
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In aviation register, 'take off' specifically refers to the phase of flight where the aircraft leaves the ground. The context of a 'shudder' immediately after this phase suggests a mechanical issue occurring during the initial climb.
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Question 139

The pilot, from the .....2... activated the emergency sheet
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The 'cockpit' is the specific compartment at the front of an aircraft from which the pilot and co-pilot control the plane. 'Cabin' refers to the area where passengers sit.
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Question 140

...to cover the improperly secured left rear ....3....
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A 'hatch' is a specialized opening or door in an aircraft, especially one used for cargo, maintenance, or emergency access. 'Gate' refers to the airport terminal area, not a part of the plane itself.
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Use-of-english 2019 Jamb Examination
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