Graduate Trainee Numerical Reasoning Dangote Cements Job
Question 131
14 × 2 = 28
28 - 8 = 20
20 × 2 = 40
40 - 8 = 32
32 × 2 = 64
Thus, the pattern shows multiplication by 2 followed by subtraction of 8. Hence, the next term after 32 is 64.
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Question 132
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Question 133
Z (26), X (24), V (22), T (20), ?
The next letter follows the same pattern: 20 - 2 = 18, which corresponds to 'R'.
Therefore, the next letter in the sequence is R.
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Question 134
There are 3 even numbers (2, 4, 6) out of 6 possible outcomes.
The probability of rolling an even number once is:\[P(E) = \dfrac{3}{6} = \dfrac{1}{2}\]For two independent rolls, the combined probability is:\[P(E \text{ twice}) = \dfrac{1}{2} \times \dfrac{1}{2} = \dfrac{1}{4}\]Thus, the probability of getting two even numbers in two rolls is \(\dfrac{1}{4}\).
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Question 135
S = 19
O = 15
I = 9
L = 12
Summing these values gives:\[19 + 15 + 9 + 12 = 55\]Therefore, the correct numeric sum for 'SOIL' is 55.
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Question 136
\(1 = 1^2\), \(4 = 2^2\), \(9 = 3^2\), and \(16 = 4^2\).
Each term increases by successive odd numbers (3, 5, 7, …). The next term should follow the same pattern, i.e., \(5^2 = 25\).
This sequence follows the rule \(n^2\), where \(n\) increases by 1 each step. Thus, the next number after 16 (which is \(4^2\)) is \(5^2 = 25\).
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Question 137
2, 6, 15, 31, ?
1 + 12 = 2
1 + 12 + 22 = 6
1 + 12 + 22 + 32 = 15
1 + 12 + 22 + 32 + 42 = 31
1 + 12 + 22 + 32 + 42Â + 52Â = 56
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Question 138
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Question 139
Given two angles are 50° and 60°, the third angle can be found using:\[180° - (50° + 60°) = 180° - 110° = 70°\]Therefore, the remaining angle measures 70°, completing the triangle’s total angle sum.
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Question 140
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Which of the following factors are causes of deforestation in West Africa?
I. expansion of cultivated land
II. high population growth rate
III. conservation of wildlife in game reserves
IV. urban growth
\[
\begin{array}{|l r|l r|}
\hline
\textbf{Liabilities} & \textbf{₦} & \textbf{Assets} & \textbf{₦} \\
\hline
\text{Share capital} & 200{,}000 & \text{Fixed assets} & 180{,}000 \\
\text{Reserves} & 100{,}000 & \text{Investment} & 100{,}000 \\
\text{Long-term liabilities} & 40{,}000 & \text{Current assets} & 50{,}000 \\
\text{Current liabilities} & 30{,}000 & \text{Fictitious assets} & 40{,}000 \\
\hline
\textbf{Total} & 370{,}000 & \textbf{Total} & 370{,}000 \\
\hline
\end{array}
\]
Based on the balance sheet, what is the capital employed?
A public car dealer marked up the cost of a car at 30% in an attempt to make 20% gross profit. Due to the value of dollar, he now placed 20% discount on the car. What profit or loss will he make?
The lower and upper fixed points marked on a Mercury-in-glass thermometer are 210mm apart. The end of the mercury column in the tube is 49mm above the lower fixed point in a room. What is the temperature of the room in degrees Celsius?

