Operating System Test 1 Computer Subject

Operating System Test 1 Computer Subject
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Question 31

A process that has many short CPU bursts is called a _____?
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Processes with frequent short CPU bursts are I/O bound processes.
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Question 32

An operating system module that performs context switching is called _____?
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The dispatcher is responsible for context switching between processes.
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Question 33

A program is _____?
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A program is a passive entity stored on disk until executed.
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Question 34

A process control block should contain _____?
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The PCB stores identifiers, open files, and register values, among others.
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Question 35

If a process fails, most operating system write the error information to a _____?
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Error details are typically written to a log file for debugging.
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Question 36

The _____ of a process contains temporary data such as function parameters, return addresses, and local variables.
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The stack holds temporary data like function parameters and return addresses.
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Question 37

The following are valid process states _____?
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Running, blocked, and waiting are valid process states.
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Question 38

The list of processes waiting for a particular I/O device is called _____?
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Each I/O device has a device queue for processes waiting to use it.
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Question 39

Long-term scheduling is performed _____?
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Long-term scheduling decides which submitted jobs are admitted to the system.
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Question 40

Which facility dynamically adds probes to a running system, both in user processes and in the kernel?
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DTrace is a dynamic tracing framework for probing kernel and user processes.
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Operating-system test-1 Computer Subject
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