Agricultural Science 2023 Jamb Examination

Agricultural Science 2023 Jamb Examination
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Question 21

Which of the following is an example of a monogastric animal?
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A monogastric animal has a single-chambered stomach.
Chickens are monogastric, meaning they digest their food in a simple stomach, unlike goats, cows, and sheep, which are ruminants with multi-chambered stomachs for fermenting plant materials.
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Question 22

The Sokoto Gudali is a breed of
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The Sokoto Gudali is a breed of cattle originating from Nigeria, well known for its resilience and adaptability to tropical climates.
It is used primarily for meat production and sometimes for draught purposes.
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Question 23

Which of the following is a method of plant propagation that involves the use of plant parts?
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Grafting is a vegetative method of plant propagation where parts of two plants are joined together to grow as one.
Unlike seed propagation, it allows for cloning of plants to maintain desired traits.
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Question 24

Which of the following is not a branch of agriculture?
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Zoology is the scientific study of animals and is not considered a branch of agriculture.
Horticulture, forestry, and agronomy are all agricultural disciplines focused on plants, land management, and crop production.
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Question 25

The Balami is a breed of
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The Balami is a breed of sheep known for its adaptability to arid regions and its use for meat and wool production.
It is not a pig, goat, or cattle breed.
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Question 26

What are the main components of soil?
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Soil is composed of a combination of water, nutrients, microorganisms, organic matter, minerals, air, and its textural components such as sand, silt, and clay.
All these components interact to determine soil fertility and its suitability for crop production.
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Question 27

Which of the following is a common problem in agricultural economics and extension?
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Lack of access to modern technology is a common challenge in agricultural economics and extension.
It limits farmers' productivity, access to markets, and adoption of improved farming practices.
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Question 28

Which of the following best describes agricultural marketing?
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Agricultural marketing involves the promotion and selling of agricultural products.
It encompasses activities that connect farmers with consumers, including advertising, pricing, distribution, and sales strategies.
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Question 29

What is subsistence agriculture?
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Subsistence agriculture is a farming system where crops are grown primarily for the farmer's family consumption.
It focuses on self-sufficiency rather than commercial sales or export markets.
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Question 30

What is soil conservation, and why is it important in agriculture?
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Soil conservation is the practice of preserving and managing soil resources to prevent erosion, degradation, and nutrient loss.
It is essential for sustainable agriculture, maintaining soil fertility, and ensuring long-term crop productivity.
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Agricultural-science 2023 Jamb Examination
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