Coding Decoding All Reasoning Aptitude

Coding Decoding All Reasoning Aptitude
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Question 91

In a code language, TEMPLE is written as DKOLDS. How will WORSHIP be written in that language ?

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To determine the code for WORSHIP, let's analyze the coding pattern based on the given example:

TEMPLE = DKOLDS T β†’ D (move 1 letter back in the alphabet) E β†’ K (move 1 letter forward in the alphabet) M β†’ O (move 1 letter back in the alphabet) P β†’ L (move 1 letter back in the alphabet) L β†’ D (move 1 letter back in the alphabet) E β†’ S (move 1 letter forward in the alphabet)

The pattern alternates between moving 1 letter forward and 1 letter back in the alphabet, and the coded word is written in reverse order.

Therefore, applying this pattern to WORSHIP:

WORSHIP = OHGRQNV W β†’ O (move 1 letter back in the alphabet) O β†’ H (move 1 letter forward in the alphabet) R β†’ G (move 1 letter back in the alphabet) S β†’ R (move 1 letter forward in the alphabet) H β†’ Q (move 1 letter back in the alphabet) I β†’ N (move 1 letter forward in the alphabet) P β†’ V (move 1 letter back in the alphabet)

Hence, the correct code for WORSHIP is OHGRQNV. Option A is the correct answer.

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Question 92

In a code language, QUESTION is written as OPJUTFVR. How will FACTOR be written in that language ?

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To determine the code for FACTOR, let's analyze the coding pattern based on the given example:

QUESTION = OPJUTFVR

Q β†’ O (move 2 letters back in the alphabet) U β†’ P (move 2 letters back in the alphabet) E β†’ J (move 2 letters forward in the alphabet) S β†’ U (move 2 letters back in the alphabet) T β†’ T (no change) I β†’ F (move 2 letters forward in the alphabet) O β†’ V (move 2 letters forward in the alphabet) N β†’ R (move 2 letters forward in the alphabet)

The pattern alternates between moving 2 letters forward and 2 letters back in the alphabet.

Therefore, applying this pattern to FACTOR:

FACTOR = SPUDBG

F β†’ S (move 2 letters back in the alphabet) A β†’ P (move 2 letters back in the alphabet) C β†’ U (move 2 letters back in the alphabet) T β†’ D (move 2 letters forward in the alphabet) O β†’ B (move 2 letters forward in the alphabet) R β†’ G (move 2 letters forward in the alphabet)

Hence, the correct code for FACTOR is SPUDBG. Option C is the correct answer.

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Question 93

If in a certain code, EARTH is written as FZSSI, then which word will be coded as XZUDS ?

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The pattern follows:

Similarly:

Thus the correct option is C. WAVER 

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Question 94

If AS=19 and BAT=40, then how will you code BREAD ?

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Letter A B C D E F G H I J K L M
Position 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
Letter N O P Q R S T Y V W X Y Z
Position 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26

The pattern follows:

AS = 19

A β†’ 1, S β†’ 19

A Γ— S = 1 Γ— 19 = 19

For,

BAT

B β†’ 2, A β†’ 1, T β†’ 20

B Γ— A Γ— T = 2 Γ— 1 Γ— 20 = 40

Similarly,

BREAD

B β†’ 2, R β†’ 18, E β†’ 5, A β†’ 1, D β†’ 4

B Γ— R Γ— E Γ— A Γ— D = 2 Γ— 18 Γ— 5 Γ— 1 Γ— 4 = 720

Hence, B. 720 is the correct answer.

Β 

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Question 95

If CLEAN is coded as 1415123 and BLOW is coded as 2315122 , then how will JOKE be coded ?

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Letter A B C D E F G H I J K L M
Position 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
Letter N O P Q R S T Y V W X Y Z
Position 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26


Β 

Similarly:

Thus the correc option is 

Β 

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Question 96

If AT = 20 and BEG =70, then BANK = ______ ?

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To determine the value of BANK, let's first assign numerical values to each letter based on the given information: A = 1 B = 2 E = 5 G = 7 N = 14 (since N is the 14th letter of the alphabet) K = 11 (since K is the 11th letter of the alphabet) T = 20 Using these values, we can calculate the value of BANK as follows: BANK = (2 Γ— 1 Γ— 14 Γ— 11) = 308 Therefore, the correct answer is B. 308.
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Question 97

In a certain code language β€˜CANDLE’ is written as β€˜D1OEM2’ and β€˜MODERN’ is written as N4E2SO. How will β€˜BEWARE’ be written in the same code language ?

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To decode the code language, let's analyze the given examples:

  • CANDLE is written as D1OEM2: C -> D (next letter in the alphabet) A -> 1 N -> O (next letter in the alphabet) D -> E (next letter in the alphabet) L -> M (next letter in the alphabet) E -> 2

  • MODERN is written as N4E2SO: M -> N (next letter in the alphabet) O -> 4 D -> E (next letter in the alphabet) E -> 2 R -> S (next letter in the alphabet) N -> O (next letter in the alphabet)

Based on this pattern, we can decode BEWARE as follows:

B -> C (next letter in the alphabet) E -> 2 W -> X (next letter in the alphabet) A -> 1 R -> S (next letter in the alphabet) E -> 2

Therefore, the correct answer is D. C2X1S2.

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Question 98

In a code language, BACHELOR is written as SNMDIBBA. How will COHESION be written as in that language ?

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To decode the code language, let's analyze the given example:

BACHELOR is written as SNMDIBBA.

The pattern followed here is: For odd places, replace the letter with the previous letter in the alphabet. For even places, replace the letter with the next letter in the alphabet.

Using this pattern, we can decode COHESION as follows:

C -> B (previous letter in the alphabet)
O -> N (next letter in the alphabet)
H -> J (previous letter in the alphabet)
E -> F (next letter in the alphabet)
S -> R (previous letter in the alphabet)
I -> O (next letter in the alphabet)
O -> N (next letter in the alphabet)
N -> P (next letter in the alphabet)

Therefore, the correct answer is B. ONJRFGPB.

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Question 99

If DIG=41 and GOAD=55, then FACT=____ ?

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To determine the value of FACT, let's first analyze the given examples:

DIG = 41 GOAD = 55

The pattern followed here is:

  • Assign each letter its position in the alphabet (A=1, B=2, C=3, and so on).
  • For words with an even number of letters, multiply the sum of the letter values by 2 and add 1.
  • For words with an odd number of letters, multiply the sum of the letter values by 2 and subtract 1.

Using this pattern, we can calculate the value of FACT as follows:

FACT = (6 + 1 + 3 + 20) Γ— 2 + 1 = 61

Therefore, the correct answer is B. 61.

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Question 100

If FATHER = 7 and DAUGHTER = 9, then DISTANT = _____ ?

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The pattern followed here is :

No. of letters in the word + 1

Code for FATHER: 6 + 1 = 7

Code for DAUGHTER = 8 + 1 = 9

Therefore, code for DISTANT = 7 + 1 = 8.

Hence, the correct answer is β€˜8’.

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