Management Sciences Test 1 Nddc Scholarship

D. Deciding which market areas to manufacture products for

This decision is primarily a marketing or strategic management responsibility. Operations managers focus on facility location, layout, job design, and quality management, not market targeting.

C. Mostly to the manufacturing sector

Operations management has traditionally been associated mostly with manufacturing, where processes, production, and efficiency are more structured. Its application to services exists but is less dominant.

B. Industrial engineering & management science

Advances in industrial engineering and management science have significantly shaped operations management, providing tools and techniques for process optimization, efficiency, and productivity.

C. Organize, plan, control, staff and manage

Under some management frameworks, these are considered the core elements of the management process: planning, organizing, staffing, controlling, and managing.

D. Planning, organizing, staffing, leading, and controlling

These are the core responsibilities of an operations manager, encompassing the main functions required to manage operations effectively.

A. Pricing

Pricing is a marketing or financial decision, not a core element of the management process, which includes planning, staffing, organizing, leading, and controlling.

A. Pricing

Pricing is a marketing or financial decision, not a core element of the management process, which includes planning, staffing, organizing, leading, and controlling.

D. Accumulating parts in front of the next work centre

This activity does not add value to the final product; it is considered waste in operations management because it increases inventory without improving the product or service.

D. Problems become more obvious  

In a pull system, production is triggered by actual demand, making bottlenecks, defects, and inefficiencies more visible, which helps in identifying and solving problems quickly.

D. Current Assets usually grow in proportion to Sales

The Percent of Sales Forecasting method assumes that current assets and certain liabilities vary directly with sales, making it easier to estimate future financial needs based on projected sales.