Analogy All Reasoning Aptitude

The pattern followed here is:

Request and order are antonyms.

Similarly, whisper and shout are antonyms.

Hence, whisper : shout is the correct answer.

.The pattern followed here is:

5 : 9 → 2² + 1: 2³ + 1

Similarly,

 17 : 65 → 42 + 1: 43 + 1

Hence, the correct answer is 17 : 65.

Apologies for the verbosity. Let's simplify:

In "Circle: Circumference," the second word refers to a measurement or property associated with the first word, which is a shape.

So, the correct answer is either "Square: Diagonal" or "Rectangle: Perimeter." Both options match the pattern given in the original word-pair.

In the given word-pair "Weigh: Balance," the second word represents a tool or instrument used to measure or assess the action represented by the first word. Specifically, a balance is a tool used to weigh objects.

Applying the same logic to the options:

- "Volume: Liquid" doesn't match the pattern. While volume can be measured for liquids, it doesn't represent a tool or instrument used for measuring the action of pouring.
- "Pour: Water" doesn't match the pattern either. While pouring involves water, it doesn't represent a tool or instrument used for pouring.
- "Swim: River" doesn't match the pattern. A river is not a tool or instrument used for swimming.
- "Detect: Radar" fits the pattern. Radar is a tool used to detect objects, similar to how a balance is used to weigh objects.

So, the correct word-pair that follows the same pattern as "Weigh: Balance" is "Detect: Radar".

To find the pattern between the numbers (25, 144, 47), let's analyze the relationships:

25 + 119 = 144
144 - 97 = 47

So, it appears that the first number is added to a square number to get the second number, and then the second number is subtracted from a prime number to get the third number.

Applying this pattern to the options:

- For (16, 82, 23):
  16 + 66 = 82
  82 - 59 ≠ 23

- For (19, 78, 20):
  19 + 59 = 78
  78 - 58 = 20

- For (9, 72, 8):
  9 + 63 = 72
  72 - 67 ≠ 8

- For (15, 96, 340):
  15 + 81 = 96
  96 - 56 ≠ 340

Among the options provided, only (19, 78, 20) follows the pattern similar to (25, 144, 47). So, the correct option is:

(19, 78, 20)

In the given analogy "MUSCLE:SUMLEC," the word "MUSCLE" is rearranged into "SUMLEC." Similarly, we need to rearrange the letters in "OUTPUT" in the same way:

OUTPUT -> UTPOU.

So, among the options provided:

- TOUTUP: Rearrangement does not match.
- UTOPUT: Rearrangement does not match.
- PUTOUT: Rearrangement does not match.
- TUOUTP: Rearrangement matches the pattern.

Therefore, the correct option is:

TUOUTP

The pattern followed here is:

{15, 21, 27} → 21 - 15 = 6 and 27 - 21 = 6

Similarly,

{20, 28, 36} → 28 - 20 = 8 and 36 - 28 = 8

Hence, the correct answer is {20, 28, 36}.

The pattern followed here is:

{9, 16, 23} → 16 - 9 = 7, 23 - 16 = 7

Similarly,

{15, 24, 33} → 24 - 15 = 9, 33 - 24 = 9

Hence, the correct answer is {15, 24, 33}

To find the pattern between the first and second term, let's compare each corresponding letter:

H -> I (shifted by 1)
K -> J (shifted by -1)
N -> O (shifted by 1)
Q -> P (shifted by -1)

So, there's an alternating pattern of shifting the letters forward and backward by one position.

Applying the same pattern to the third term "DFHJ":

D -- E (shifted by 1)
F -- G (shifted by 1)
H -- J (shifted by 2)
J -- H (shifted by -2)

So, the pattern suggests shifting by +1, +1, +2, -2 alternately.

Therefore, the answer is "EEJH".

The pattern followed here is:

(3, 5, 7) → 3, 5 and 7 are consecutive primes.

Similarly, (23, 29, 31) → 23, 29 and 31 are consecutive primes.

Hence, the correct answer is ‘(23, 29, 31)’.