Mathematics 2007 Jamb Examination

Mathematics 2007 Jamb Examination
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Question 1

If 5, 8, 6 and 2 occur with frequencies 3, 2, 4 and 1 respectively. Find the product of the modal and the median number
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The data set is: 5,5,5,8,8,6,6,6,6,2
The mode is 6 (most frequent).
The median is the 5th element in the ordered list: 2,5,5,5,6,6,6,6,8,8 β†’ median = 6.
Product = 6 Γ— 6 = 36.
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Question 2

In a basket, there are 6 grapes, 11 bananas and 13 oranges. If one fruit is chosen at random. What is the probability that the fruit is either a grape or a banana
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Total fruits = 6 + 11 + 13 = 30.
Favorable = 6 + 11 = 17.
Probability = $\dfrac{17}{30}$.
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Question 3

histogram of students weights

The histogram above represents the weights of students who traveled out to their school for an examination. How many people made the trip?
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Weight Number of students
10 2
20 3
30 5
40 6
50 8
60 4
70 1
29

students whoΒ made the trip = 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 +Β 8 + 1 = 29


Β 
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Question 4

A senatorial candidate had planned to visit seven cities prior to a primary election. However, he could only visit four of the cities. How many different itineraries could be considered?
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Number of different itineraries = $_7P_4 = \dfrac{7!}{(7-4)!} = \dfrac{7!}{3!} = 7 \times 6 \times 5 \times 4 = 840.$
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Question 5

The pie chart above illustrate the amount of private time a student spends in a week studying various subjects. Find the value of k

The pie chart above illustrate the amount of private time a student spends in a week studying various subjects. Find the value of k
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The missing angle in the pie chart is 90Β°.
Thus, $k = 90^{\circ}$. K + 2K + 3K + 75 + 105 = 360 (at a point) 6K + 180 = 360
6K = 360 - 180
6K = 180
k = 180/6 = 30ΒΊ
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Question 6

\[\begin{array}{c c c c}\hline \text{Age in years} & 10 & 11 & 12 \\ \text{No of pupils} & 6 & 27 & 7 \\ \hline \end{array}\]

The table above shows the number of pupils in each age group in a class. What is the probability that a pupil chosen at random is at least 11 years old?
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Total pupils = 6 + 27 + 7 = 40.
At least 11 years = 27 + 7 = 34.
Probability = $\dfrac{34}{40} = \dfrac{17}{20}$.
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Question 7

What is the mean deviation of 3, 5, 8, 11, 12 and 21?
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Mean = $\dfrac{3+5+8+11+12+21}{6} = \dfrac{60}{6} = 10$.
Deviations = |3βˆ’10|, |5βˆ’10|, |8βˆ’10|, |11βˆ’10|, |12βˆ’10|, |21βˆ’10| = 7,5,2,1,2,11.
Total deviation = 28.
Mean deviation = $\dfrac{28}{6} = 4.7$.
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Question 8

$$ \begin{array}{c|c|c|c|c|c|c|c} \text{Marks} & 3 & 4 & 5 & 6 & 7 & 8 \\ \hline \text{Frequency} & 5 & y-1 & y & 9 & 4 & 1 \\ \end{array} $$

The table above gives the frequency distribution of marks obtained by a group of students in a test. If the total mark scored is 200, calculate the value of y
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Total mark scored = 200
∴200 = 15 + 4y - 4 + 5y + 54 + 28 + 8
200 = 9y + 101
200 - 101 = 9y
99 = 9y
∴y = 11
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Question 9

In how many ways can 6 subjects be selected from 10 subjects for an examination
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$$^{10}C_6 = \dfrac{10!}{(10-6)!6!}$$ $$=\dfrac{10!}{4!6!}$$ =210
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Question 10

Integrate $\dfrac{x^2βˆ’\sqrt{x}}{x}$ with respect to x
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$\dfrac{x^2βˆ’\sqrt{x}}{x} = x βˆ’ x^{-1/2}$.
Integrate: $\int (x βˆ’ x^{-1/2}) dx = \dfrac{x^2}{2} βˆ’ 2\sqrt{x} + K$.
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Mathematics 2007 Jamb Examination
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